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	<description>Gav&#039;s RV-7 aircraft builder&#039;s blog</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 06:19:15 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>redrv7</title>
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		<title>Wing skeleton painted and ready for riveting</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/02/05/wing-skeleton-painted-and-ready-for-riveting/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/02/05/wing-skeleton-painted-and-ready-for-riveting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 06:16:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1113</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I had a BIG painting session today. I didn&#8217;t take many photos as paint and iPhones don&#8217;t mix. I put a large drop sheet on the ground out the front of my shed and moved the horse float so that it would provide a wind break and also wouldn&#8217;t get any overspray. I then layer &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/02/05/wing-skeleton-painted-and-ready-for-riveting/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1113&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had a BIG painting session today.  I didn&#8217;t take many photos as paint and iPhones don&#8217;t mix.</p>
<p>I put a large drop sheet on the ground out the front of my shed and moved the horse float so that it would provide a wind break and also wouldn&#8217;t get any overspray.  I then layer all the parts for one wing on the drop sheet and primed them.  When they were touch-dry, I flipped them over and did the other side.  I repeated the process for the other wing parts.</p>
<p>Nothing too difficult, it just took a while.  I had to make 2 batches of paint to do everything.  Once everything was primed I clecoed the rear spar parts together and went back to the instructions to double check I hand&#8217;t missed anything.  I had.  The outboard holes on the outboard doubler plate need to be countersunk to allow the use of flush rivets.  I set my countersinking tool up and countersunk both plates.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing611.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing611.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rear spar plate countersinks" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1115" /></a></p>
<p>I then clecoed everything together on the main spars.  Wing skeleton ready for rivets!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing62.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing62.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing skeletons ready for rivets" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1117" /></a></p>
<p>Build time &#8211; 4 hrs.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">gstrack</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing611.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar plate countersinks</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing62.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing skeletons ready for rivets</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Wing skeleton cleaned and ready for priming</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/02/04/wing-skeleton-cleaned-and-ready-for-priming/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/02/04/wing-skeleton-cleaned-and-ready-for-priming/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 10:42:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1103</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today I finished the nose ribs by deburring all the match drilled and tooling holes, then scuffed them up. I then deburred the holes in the main spars. Next I cleaned all the wing ribs and rear spar parts ready for priming. I use PreKote as a cleaner/surface treatment. Using some fine sand paper, you &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/02/04/wing-skeleton-cleaned-and-ready-for-priming/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1103&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today I finished the nose ribs by deburring all the match drilled and tooling holes, then scuffed them up.  I then deburred the holes in the main spars.</p>
<p>Next I cleaned all the wing ribs and rear spar parts ready for priming.  I use PreKote as a cleaner/surface treatment.  Using some fine sand paper, you spray the PreKoate all over the part then lightly wipe it all over with some fine sandpaper.  Next you rinse it off with water, then spray PreKote all over the part again and wipe it all over (either using my fingers wearing a latex glove, or with some lint-free paper cloth).  Finally, one last rinse off with water then put the part aside to dry.  From this point onwards, I never touch the parts with bad hands and always wear latex gloves when handling the cleaned parts.</p>
<p>I had enough PreKote to clean all the main ribs and rear spar parts for both wings.  I managed to get the the nice ribs cleaned for the right wing but the left wing nose ribs are yet to be cleaned.  Cleaning all these ribs took AGES. It was repetitive and boring but the iPod made it bearable.  Here is a shot of all the cleaned parts (and the stack of nose ribs yet to be done).<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing58.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing58.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Cleaned wing ribs" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1104" /></a></p>
<p>I also had a very good turn of luck during the week.  Another builder from Perth named Alex was very generous and dropped off some 2-part primer that he wasn&#8217;t going to use before it&#8217;s expiry date.  This was great timing as I was wondering if I had enough primer to paint all of the wing skeleton.  Many thanks Alex.  You&#8217;re a champion!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing60.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing60.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Primer from Alex" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1105" /></a></p>
<p>Build time today &#8211; 5.5 hrs.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">gstrack</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing58.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Cleaned wing ribs</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/wing60.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Primer from Alex</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Wing ribs ready for priming</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/29/wing-ribs-ready-for-priming/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/29/wing-ribs-ready-for-priming/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2012 02:51:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1096</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I wanted to get the wing ribs ready for priming. Before I could do this I had to decide on what I was going to do for the pitot air line. After a bit of research I decided on going with a SafeAir1 pitot and Angle of Attack (AoA) setup. This requires two lines to &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/29/wing-ribs-ready-for-priming/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1096&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wanted to get the wing ribs ready for priming.  Before I could do this I had to decide on what I was going to do for the pitot air line.  After a bit of research I decided on going with a <a href="http://www.safeair1.com/">SafeAir1</a> pitot and Angle of Attack (AoA) setup.  This requires two lines to be run (1 for the pitot and 1 for the AoA sensor).  I decided to use the tooling holes in the ribs for these lines.  These holes can be drilled out to 3/8&#8243; (as allowed by Vans) to accept the SafeAir1 grommets, then the lines run through the grommets.  The holes between the tooling holes are left unused (in case I need them for something later!).  Once again, <a href="http://www.rv7factory.com/">Brad Oliver&#8217;s</a> site was a great source of information.</p>
<p>I set of my Unibit on the pedestal drill and grabbed a spare block of wood to drill behind each rib to prevent bit chatter.  I carefully drilled the ribs that were still clecoed in pairs so I was drilling 2 ribs at once.  There were a couple of ribs that only had 1 tooling hole.  I used another rib as a guide and match drilled.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing55.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing55.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rib tooling hole match drilling" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1097" /></a></p>
<p>Once I had all the left wing ribs drilled for the air lines, I put them aside.  I then got to work on the right wing ribs and deburred all the tooling holes using TIMMY or my microfiles.  I then scuffed them with some Scothbrite pad.  Here is a shot of the right wing ribs ready for priming.  I can also save you some research time &#8211; you don&#8217;t dimple them yet.  This happens after match drilling the skins.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing56.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing56.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Right wing ribs ready for priming" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1098" /></a></p>
<p>I then repeated the process for the left wing ribs.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing57.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing57.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Left wing ribs ready for priming" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1099" /></a></p>
<p>I was keen to prime the ribs and rear spar parts this morning but it&#8217;s very windy.  I&#8217;ll have to wait for a calmer day.</p>
<p>Build time 3.5 hrs.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">gstrack</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing55.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rib tooling hole match drilling</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing56.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Right wing ribs ready for priming</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing57.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Left wing ribs ready for priming</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Rear spar ready for priming and wing wiring conduits</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/22/rear-spar-ready-for-priming-and-wing-wiring-conduits/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/22/rear-spar-ready-for-priming-and-wing-wiring-conduits/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jan 2012 11:38:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1086</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This afternoon I got back into the rear spars. I wanted to get these ready for priming as next weekend is a 4-day holiday and I&#8217;m hoping to get some painting done. I disassembled both rear spars and used my hex deburring tool on all the holes I had match drilled. I used TIMMY on &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/22/rear-spar-ready-for-priming-and-wing-wiring-conduits/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1086&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This afternoon I got back into the rear spars.  I wanted to get these ready for priming as next weekend is a 4-day holiday and I&#8217;m hoping to get some painting done.</p>
<p>I disassembled both rear spars and used my hex deburring tool on all the holes I had match drilled.  I used TIMMY on the hard to reach holes on the flanges.  I also scuffed each part after I deburred it.  Here is a shot of all the rear spar parts deburred and scuffed.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing50.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing50.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rear spar parts deburred and scuffed" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1087" /></a><br />
As the spar forks are mounted close to the upper rear spar flange, it is difficult to dimple the skin holes with the fork riveted onto the spar.  The instructions call for all the skin holes along the length of the spar fork to be drilled to their final size and dimpled now.  Fairly straight forward.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing51.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing51.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rear spar early dimples" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1088" /></a><br />
I wanted to do whatever drilling and prep work needed for the electrical wiring for the wing lights to be finished before I primed the ribs.  After a bit of research, I decided that I would use flexible conduit.  Vans has some instructions where to make a 3/4&#8243; hole in the main ribs.  I made a cardboard template that I used to match drill a #30 pilot hole on each of the main ribs for both wings.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing52.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing52.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing wiring conduit hole template" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1089" /></a><br />
The Chief Driller decided to get in on the action at this point and helped me match drill the pilot holes onto the ribs using my template.  Thanks Damon!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing53.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing53.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing wiring conduit pilot holes" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1090" /></a><br />
Once all the ribs had pilot holes drilled, I set up my Unibit on my pedestal drill.  Using some board underneath each rib to prevent drill chatter, I drilled out each pilot hole to 3/4&#8243;.  I found by clecoing left and right pairs of the same rib number back-to-back (e.g. 711L and 711R) I could drill two ribs at once to save time.  I used the tooling holes for the clecoes.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing54.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing54.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing wiring conduit hole drilled out" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1091" /></a><br />
I&#8217;m also going to drill out the tooling holes for the pitot line so I can use a SafeAir kit.  The kids were calling for me to go for a swim at this stage so I called it a day.</p>
<p>Build time 3 hours.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar parts deburred and scuffed</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar early dimples</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Wing wiring conduit hole template</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Wing wiring conduit pilot holes</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Wing wiring conduit hole drilled out</media:title>
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		<title>Main wing skeleton match drilled and deburred</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/15/main-wing-skeleton-match-drilled-and-deburred/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/15/main-wing-skeleton-match-drilled-and-deburred/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2012 08:17:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1080</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today I match drilled the rear spar to main rib rivet holes. This involved me laying on the ground underneath my wings and drilling the holes upwards. This was easier than using my 12&#8243; drill bit and trying to drill down. The 12&#8243; bit would be required as you can&#8217;t get the drill vertical as &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/15/main-wing-skeleton-match-drilled-and-deburred/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1080&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today I match drilled the rear spar to main rib rivet holes.  This involved me laying on the ground underneath my wings and drilling the holes upwards.  This was easier than using my 12&#8243; drill bit and trying to drill down.  The 12&#8243; bit would be required as you can&#8217;t get the drill vertical as it clashes with the rib web.  A couple of the ribs in the wing walk area have to have some new holes match drilled.  This makes new holes daily close to the pre-drilled ones.  The pre-drilled holes aren&#8217;t used and you don&#8217;t match drill the pre-drilled hole back through the spar.  Here is a photo of the new holes looking from the ground up to my roof.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing47.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing47.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="New wing walk rib holes" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1081" /></a><br />
Once all the ribs were match drilled, it was time to disassemble everything.  I removed the rear spars first, then the main ribs and nose ribs.  I then used my deburring tool and deburred all rib holes on the main spar, both sides.  I didn&#8217;t debur the nose ribs holes yet as I have yet to drill them.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing48.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing48.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Deburring the main rib holes on the spar" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1082" /></a><br />
Using my hex deburring tool I deburred all of the outside edges of the rib holes.  I used TIMMY to do the inside edges.  Here is a shot of all the ribs match drilled and deburred.  Yep, they still look the same don&#8217;t they?</p>
<p>Build time 2.5 hours.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">gstrack</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing47.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">New wing walk rib holes</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">Deburring the main rib holes on the spar</media:title>
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		<item>
		<title>Starting hanging ribs on the spar</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/14/starting-hanging-ribs-on-the-spar/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/14/starting-hanging-ribs-on-the-spar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Jan 2012 09:02:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1073</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today I started clecoing the ribs to the spars in preparation for match drilling. There are 3 different types of main ribs and they don&#8217;t all face the same way. Particular attention needs to be given to the drawings to ensure that the correct ribs are placed in the correct position. As usual, Vans have &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/14/starting-hanging-ribs-on-the-spar/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1073&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today I started clecoing the ribs to the spars in preparation for match drilling.  There are 3 different types of main ribs and they don&#8217;t all face the same way.  Particular attention needs to be given to the drawings to ensure that the correct ribs are placed in the correct position.  As usual, Vans have done a good job to make this &#8220;Gav proof&#8221; by making the hole spacings unique for each type of rib.  So if you find that the holes aren&#8217;t lining up for some reason, it&#8217;s probably because you have the wrong rib in the wrong spot.  Here is a shot of the main ribs clecoed on the main spars.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing44.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing44.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Main ribs clecoed on the main spars" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1074" /></a><br />
It took me about an hours just do hang the ribs as I was double checking I had everything correctly positioned.  Once I was happy that everything was where it was supposed to be, I marked each rib with a unique number so that I could easily put them back into the right places without having to consult the plans again.  I started by marking the most inboard left rib L1 and incremented the number until I got to the most outboard rib (L14).  I marked the right ribs R1 to R14.  Most builder&#8217;s do a photo down the rib lightening holes, so I did the same <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing45.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing45.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Main rib lightening holes" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1075" /></a><br />
I then used my cordless drill to match drill the rib flange to main spar web rivet holes to #30.  The plans call for the rear spar to be primed and riveted together before this point, how I want to prime the ribs and spars together.  It&#8217;s such a waste of paint otherwise.  Instead, I clecoed the rear spar into position.  It serves the same purpose and allows match drilling.  After I clecoed the rear spars on, I cut some spare lengths of 90&#215;90 timber to act as a brace for the middle of the wing.  This brace is used to stop the wing from sagging in the middle.  I used some MDF and lino as shims to get the height adjusted to that there was no sag.  I then clecoed on the nose ribs purely for the sake of the next photo.  I couldn&#8217;t resist!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing46.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing46.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing skeletons" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1076" /></a><br />
I still need to match drill the main rib flange to rear spar web rivet holes, and the nose rib flange to main spar web rivet holes.</p>
<p>Build time 2.5 hours.</p>
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		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing44.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Main ribs clecoed on the main spars</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing45.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Main rib lightening holes</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Wing skeletons</media:title>
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		<title>Wing ribs deburred and rear spar work</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/08/wing-ribs-deburred-and-rear-spar-work/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/08/wing-ribs-deburred-and-rear-spar-work/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2012 10:09:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1062</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If I don&#8217;t debur another wing rib for 10 years it will be too soon. Man what a tedious and repetitive job. I&#8217;m very grateful that the father-in-law was around to lend a hand or else I&#8217;d be working on these ribs for the next month. We picked up where we left off with me &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/08/wing-ribs-deburred-and-rear-spar-work/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1062&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If I don&#8217;t debur another wing rib for 10 years it will be too soon.  Man what a tedious and repetitive job.  I&#8217;m very grateful that the father-in-law was around to lend a hand or else I&#8217;d be working on these ribs for the next month.</p>
<p>We picked up where we left off with me filing all the nooks and cranes and Bill sanding the lightening holes.  When Bill finished sanding he leapfrogged me and started straightening and fluting the flanges.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing36.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing36.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Fluting wing ribs" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1063" /></a><br />
Finally after 2 solid days, we had a pile of deburred, straightened and fluted wing ribs.  We cracked a celebratory beer and massaged our aching fingers and just stood back to admire &#8230; well to be honest &#8230; a pile of wing ribs that don&#8217;t really look much different than when we started.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing37.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing37.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Deburred wing ribs" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1064" /></a><br />
I then trimmed the rear spar forks and doubler plates using my band saw.  After I trimmed a piece, Bill cleaned them up with a hand file. Here is a shot of the doubler plates after being filed.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing38.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing38.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Rear spar doubler plates" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1065" /></a><br />
After I handed the last piece to Bill to file, I went back to the rear spar and clamped the reinforcement plates in position.  I match drilled all the holes and marked the funny taped hole for the aerolon control rod.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing39.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing39.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Aerolon control rod hole marking1" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1066" /></a><br />
I then removed the aerolon reinforcement plate and placed it in a vice with a block of wood behind it.  I was going to use my Unibit to drill most of the hole out but I had to mark the centres for each drill location.  I fond using a washer and marking the inner diameter made it easier and accurate to mark the centres for each drill circle required.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing41.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing41.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Aerolon control rod hole marking2" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1067" /></a><br />
I then drilled most of the hole out using my Unibit, moving the block of wood so I had an undrilled section of wood behind the hole to keep the Unibit steady for each drill.  I handed the plate to Bill to file the hole to the correct size and I went to debarring the forks and doubler plates.  I used my Scotchbrite wheel to debur the doubler plates and the outside edges of each fork.  For the inside edges I used a file and finished off with 400 sand paper.  Here they are all smooth.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing42.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing42.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="" title="Rear spar forks and doubler plates deburred" width="300" height="225" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1068" /></a><br />
By the time I had these done, Bill had finished filing the aerolon control rod holes to size.  Here is a shot of the final result.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing43.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing43.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Aerolon control rod hole finished" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1069" /></a><br />
I finished off a very big couple of days by debarring all the holes in the spar that I had drilled and all the holes in the reinforcement plates.</p>
<p>Once again, I have included the man-hours supplied by Bill as well as myself.  Build time over the past couple of days 23 hours.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Fluting wing ribs</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing37.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Deburred wing ribs</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing38.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Rear spar doubler plates</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing39.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Aerolon control rod hole marking1</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing41.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Aerolon control rod hole marking2</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing42.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Rear spar forks and doubler plates deburred</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing43.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Aerolon control rod hole finished</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Started work on the rear spar and ribs</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/05/started-work-on-the-rear-spar-and-ribs/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/05/started-work-on-the-rear-spar-and-ribs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jan 2012 15:56:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1040</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last night I started work on the rear spar. To make some room, Bill and I finished my wing stands and clamped the main spars onto it. Over the coming weeks, the wings will be constructed on this stand. I can&#8217;t wait. It will start looking like a real plane! After cleaning the bench I &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/05/started-work-on-the-rear-spar-and-ribs/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1040&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last night I started work on the rear spar.  To make some room, Bill and I finished my wing stands and clamped the main spars onto it.  Over the coming weeks, the wings will be constructed on this stand.  I can&#8217;t wait.  It will start looking like a real plane!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing20.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing20.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Mains spars on the wing stand" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1041" /></a><br />
After cleaning the bench I picked out the parts for both rear spars and laid them out.  I removed the vinyl from all the parts except the flap reinforcement doubler and labelled them with my Sharpie.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing21.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing21.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rear spar parts" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1042" /></a><br />
The plans called for the rear spars to be deburred first.  Bill showed me an absolutely fantastic way of breaking the edges.  We clamped the spars to the bench and used a file by rubbing it along it&#8217;s long axis up and down the length of the spar.  We did a couple of passes with the file perpendicular to the spar flange to remove the tool marks.  Once the surface was smooth, I repeated this on both sides of the flange but tilting the file on a 45 degree angle.  Once the edges were broken we wrapped from 400 grit sand paper around the file and repeated on edge side of the flange.  The result was a flange edge that felt like glass. Sooooooo smooth and it was also very quick!  Sure beats using my micro-files!.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing22.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing22.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rear spar edge breaking" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1043" /></a><br />
I did however get the micr-files out to break the short edges and around the flange radii as the big file was a bit too unwieldy here.  I then used my Scotchbrite wheel to round the corners and break the edges on the doubler plates.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing24.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing24.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="" title="Wing rear spar deburred" width="300" height="225" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1044" /></a><br />
It was getting late at this stage so I decided to finish off by marking out the areas I need to trim from the spar doubler forks.  The drawings have a full scale detail of the areas to be trimmed and I used this as a template to mark my parts.  I checked with my rule that the drawing is accurate.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing25.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing25.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rear spar trim mark ups" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1045" /></a><br />
This afternoon Bill and I managed to get back into the shed again.  We decided that we would do a job that would benefit the most using 2 people.  I though debarring the wing ribs might be a good idea as other builder&#8217;s report this takes a long time.  So we set up a bit of a production line and got to work.  I picked out all the ribs, removed the sticky labels and marked them all with my Sharpie.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing26.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing26.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing ribs!" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1046" /></a><br />
I started by drawing a file along the rib flanges to remove the tool marks.  I then broke all the outside edges of the the flanges on my Scotchbrite wheel.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing27.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing27.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="" title="Wing rib filing" width="300" height="225" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1047" /></a><br />
For a time the Chief Filer made an appearance and decided to give me a hand filing a few ribs.  As always, his work was first class.  Thanks Damon!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing28.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing28.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Chief Filer" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1048" /></a><br />
The next step in the production line was Bill sanding the inside edges of the rib flanges to break them.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing30.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing30.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rib sanding" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1049" /></a><br />
When I finished filing all the ribs, I then moved onto deburring the lightening holes.  I used my deburring scraper tool to do this.  SOme builders use a small Scotchbrite wheel on a die grinder but I wasn&#8217;t confident using this tool.  It&#8217;s too easy to slip and remove a lot more metal than intended.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing31.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing31.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rib lightening holes" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1050" /></a><br />
Once bill finished sanding all the rib flanges, he started sanding all the lightening holes.  Here is a lovely shot of the moment I told him he had more sanding to do.  Thanks Bill! <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing32.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing32.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="You want me to do WHAT?!?" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1051" /></a><br />
Once I finished deburring all the lightening holes, I started work on breaking the edges in all the little nooks and crannies that the sand paper couldn&#8217;t quite get in to.  The nose ribs in particular were painful due to their many notches.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing33.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing33.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing rib deburring nooks and crannies" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1052" /></a><br />
We didn&#8217;t quite finish doing all the ribs tonight but I think we made great progress.  There are about 6 or so ribs that Bill needs to sand the lightening holes on.  Here are the ribs that are waiting for me to debur all the fiddly bits.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing34.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing34.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing ribs almost deburred" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1053" /></a><br />
Fortunately most of the nose ribs have been completed.  Here is a shot of the ones we have finished.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing35.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing35.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Deburred wing ribs" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1054" /></a><br />
Since Bill and I were working in parallel tonight, I&#8217;ve accounted for both of our man-hours in capturing the build hours completed.  Build time over the past 2 days &#8211; 18 hours.</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
	
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			<media:title type="html">gstrack</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing20.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Mains spars on the wing stand</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing21.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar parts</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing22.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar edge breaking</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing24.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar deburred</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing25.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rear spar trim mark ups</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing26.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing ribs!</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing27.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rib filing</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing28.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Chief Filer</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing30.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rib sanding</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing31.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rib lightening holes</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing32.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">You want me to do WHAT?!?</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing33.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing rib deburring nooks and crannies</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing34.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Wing ribs almost deburred</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing35.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Deburred wing ribs</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Main spars complete</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/main-spars-complete/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/main-spars-complete/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2012 11:41:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1032</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today I finished the main spars. I finished debarring and breaking the edges on the t-sections then primed everything. Once the primer was dry, I back riveted the spacers and plate nuts to each t-section. I almost riveted the spacers without the plate nuts but remembered just prior to setting the first rivet. Phew! Before &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/main-spars-complete/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1032&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today I finished the main spars.  I finished debarring and breaking the edges on the t-sections then primed everything.  Once the primer was dry, I back riveted the spacers and plate nuts to each t-section.  I almost riveted the spacers without the plate nuts but remembered just prior to setting the first rivet.  Phew!<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing16.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing16.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down spacers riveted" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1033" /></a><br />
Before fixing the tie down assemblies to the spars, the bell crank brackets for the aerolons.  I had to drill the holes with the #12 bit and debut to allow the bolts to pass through the brackets.  I inserted two bolts in each bracket, then inserted the bolts into the spar web.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing18.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing18.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Aerolon bell crank brackets" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1035" /></a><br />
I then positioned the tie down assemblies onto the spars and held them in place with the -6A bolts by screwing them into the plate nuts.  I only screwed them finger tight at this stage as the bolts into the spar still need to be inserted.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing17.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing17.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down assembly positioned" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1034" /></a><br />
I then inserted the -7A bolts into the holes at the top and bottom of each tie down assembly.  Once all the bolts were in position and hand tightened, I grabbed my torque wrench and tightened them to 23 in-lb&#8217;s as per the recommended torque settings for AN3 bolts.  I finished off by placing torque seal on each nut and marking the bolt head positions on the brackets so I can visually check if any of them move.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing19.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing19.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down assembly torqued up" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1036" /></a><br />
With that, both main spars are complete. Yay!  I&#8217;ll need to finish off my wing stand soon as I&#8217;m going to need it in the near future.</p>
<p>Build time 1.5 hrs.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">gstrack</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing16.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Tie down spacers riveted</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing18.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Aerolon bell crank brackets</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing17.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Tie down assembly positioned</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing19.jpg?w=225" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Tie down assembly torqued up</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Main spar work</title>
		<link>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/main-spar-work/</link>
		<comments>http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/main-spar-work/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jan 2012 16:29:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gstrack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://redrv7.wordpress.com/?p=1014</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I had most of the day to myself today so I managed to get another big day in the shed. I started off by riveting the fuel tank plate nuts onto the spar with my squeezer. When doing this be careful of the clearance between the plate nuts and the squeezer yoke as it is &#8230; <a href="http://redrv7.wordpress.com/2012/01/04/main-spar-work/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#187;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=redrv7.wordpress.com&amp;blog=21098905&amp;post=1014&amp;subd=redrv7&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had most of the day to myself today so I managed to get another big day in the shed.  I started off by riveting the fuel tank plate nuts onto the spar with my squeezer.  When doing this be careful of the clearance between the plate nuts and the squeezer yoke as it is easy for them to clash as this photo indicates.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing1.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing1.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing spar plate nut clash" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1015" /></a><br />
i also found it difficult to set the rivets on the inboard nut plates that are on an angle.  No matter which way I held the squeezer I couldn&#8217;t get it into the correct position to set the rivets closest to the spar web as the plate nuts and the large rivet heads in the spar get in the way.  I managed to resolve this by clamping my back riveting plate on top of the spar flange.  This allowed me to get the wide head on the squeezer to just get in enough to set the shop head whilst the misaligned fixed head on the yoke pressed down onto the back riveting plate (and the factory head).<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing2.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing2.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="" title="Wing spar tricky plate nuts" width="300" height="225" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1016" /></a><br />
I riveted all the fuel tank plate nuts on both sides of both spars.  Here is a shot of some of them.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing3.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing3.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Fuel tank plate nuts" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1017" /></a><br />
Next I countersunk the holes for the wine access panel plate nuts of both sides, then riveted the plate nuts into position.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing4.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing4.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing access panel plate nuts" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1018" /></a><br />
The plans then called for the access panels to be dimpled to #6.  You only need to dimple one to set the next countersink depth but I figured I&#8217;d dimple all six and be done with it.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing5.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing5.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="" title="Wing access covers" width="300" height="225" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1019" /></a><br />
Using the dimpled wing access cover as a guide, I then countersunk the bolt holes on the spar to accept the dimple so that the cover sat flush.  Next I had to countersink the rivets for the plate nuts on the spar web.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing6.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing6.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing spar web countersinks" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1020" /></a><br />
I then inserted the rivets and nut plates and set them with my squeezer.  I juuuuuuuussst reached.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing7.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing7.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing spar web plate nuts" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1021" /></a><br />
I then spot primed all the countersinks that needed it with self-etching primer.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing8.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing8.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Wing spars spot primed" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1022" /></a><br />
The plans then called for the tie down assembly to be fabricated.  First, I measured the tie down t-sections and sanded each end to get the piece to the required length.  the wheel on my Linisher worked well here.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing9.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing9.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down t-section sanding" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1023" /></a><br />
I then marked the position of the match hole and drilled a pilot hole with my #30 bit.  Using my Vernier&#8217;s I figured out that the correct drill bit to use for the final hole was the #12 bit.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing10.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing10.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down t-section match holes" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1024" /></a><br />
The plans then called for the spacers to be cut from stock.  I measured and cut these using my band saw, and tidied the edges up with the wheel on my Linisher.  I then marked the centre ready for the lightening hole to be drilled.  The plans mention that no drilling it to be done yet.  I wasn&#8217;t sure if this meant no drilling the lightening hole or no drilling the rivet holes.  After making the rest of these, I can clarify that its only the rivet holes you don&#8217;t drill yet.  Feel free to drill the lightening holes now.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing11.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing11.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down spacers" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1025" /></a><br />
I then clamped the tie down assembly to the spars for back drilling.  After much mucking around, I can recommend that the easiest way to do this is to pretty much forget about the spacers at the start and match drill the the t-sections to the spar.  I aligned these square and clamped then into position, then back drilled.  Every time I drilled a hole, I inserted a bolt just to prevent any movement.  Once the t-section had 4 bolts loosely placed into position, this piece won&#8217;t move around anymore.  I then slid the spacers between the t-sections and the spars with the clamp only providing enough pressure to hole the spacers but still allowing them to be moved.  I found that a 3mm gap between the edge of the t-section and the edge of the spacers makes them centred.  Once I was happy with the spacer positions I tightened the clamp and back drilled them.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing12.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing12.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down assembly clamped" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1026" /></a><br />
It was about here that I realised I needed to drill the lightening holes.  I then marked all the spacers and t-sections so that I knew where each one needed togo back to, I removed the tie down assemblies and drilled the lightening holes in the spacers using my pedestal drill.  I then put the tie down assemblies back onto the spar.  I found the plate nuts for the tie down t-sections and finger tightened them into position.  Now this is where you need to be VERY careful unless you want to trash your wing spars.</p>
<p>DO NOT MATCH DRILL THE PLATE NUTS THROUGH THE WING SPAR!</p>
<p>I held each plate nut vertically and made a small match drill mark on the t-section.  I only drilled enough to mark the position of one plate nut rivet hole.  Don&#8217;t drill all the way through.  I then removed the t-section and finished drilling the hole all the way through at eat spot I had marked.  Here is a photo of the marks on a t-secton.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing14.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing14.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down section match drill marks" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1027" /></a><br />
I then reassembled the tie down assemblies on the bench (not on the spar) using bolts finger tightened through the spacers and the t-sections.  Using the newly drilled holes in the t-section as a guide, I match drilled the spacers.  I then put a cleco through the spacer, t-section and nut plate, then used the other rivet hole on the plate nut as a guide to drill the t-section and spacers.  I then disassembled everything and countersunk the rivet holes on each spacer.  The countersink needs to go on the side facing the spar.<br />
<a href="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing15.jpg"><img src="http://redrv7.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/wing15.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" title="Tie down spacer countersinks" width="225" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1028" /></a><br />
I finished off by deburring all the holes and breaking all the edges using my Scotchbrite wheel.</p>
<p>Build time 9 hours.</p>
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